Umsebenzi we-shock absorber kulula ukuwuqonda njengegama lawo, okungukuthi, "ukumunca ukushaqeka".Ngokuvamile, ezimotweni ezintsha, ibhulokhi yenjoloba ebamba ukushaqeka idlala indima ekwenzeni ukushayela kukhululeke;lapho intwasahlobo ebamba ukushaqeka isetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ivame ukungezwani ngenxa yokuntula ukunwebeka, futhi kulula ukubangela izingozi.I-shock absorber ingangena esikhundleni senkimbinkimbi nenani elibizayo lokushintsha intwasahlobo yokushaqeka.Izibambisi zokushaqeka zezakhiwo ezahlukene zinemiphumela ehlukene kumabhulokhi we-buffer.
Isingeniso Somsebenzi
(1) Thuthukisa ngokuphelele ukuzinza kokushayela, uthuthukise ukunethezeka kokushayela, futhi ujabulele ubumnandi bokushayela;
(2) Inganciphisa ukudlidliza komzimba ngezinga elilinganiselwe futhi imunce umsindo wesimiso sokumiswa;
(3) Ukuxazulula inkinga yentwasahlobo ebuthakathaka futhi ukwandise umzimba ngo-0.2-0.3 cm, kodwa awukwazi ukuthuthukisa ngokuphumelelayo umthamo wokuthwala;
(4) Ukubhafa okulinganiselwe kanye nokumunca ingcindezi esheshayo ebangelwa umgwaqo omahhadlahhadla ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala ohlelweni lokumunca ukushaqeka (Isexwayiso: Ukweqa umkhawulo kuzolimaza isistimu yokumunca ukushaqeka).
Ukungaqondi nemibuzo
Uma intwasahlobo isivele ibuthakathaka, umzimba uzokwehla kakhulu noma nini lapho ucindezelwa, khona-ke intwasahlobo ingasekelwa futhi ingcindezi ikhululwe ngokufaka i-rubber ye-buffer, engaqondwa njengokuphakamisa ukuphakama komzimba.Ngokujwayelekile i-0.2-0.3 cm noma ngaphezulu, kuya ngesikhala sasentwasahlobo, i-spring slack, njll.
Kodwa-ke, uma kuyintwasahlobo entsha, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, akunakwenzeka noma kudingekile ukukhulisa ukuphakama komzimba wemoto, ngaphandle uma ubukhulu beglue efakiwe buffer bukhulu kunesikhala sasentwasahlobo, kanye nengxenye ethile yentwasahlobo. iphushwa ngenkani ingcina yeglue, engalungile..Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha uhlobo lwerabha yebhafa ehambisana nesikhala sasentwasahlobo.
Yehlisa Umsindo
Okokuqala, kufanele kucace ukuthi i-rubber ye-buffer ayiyona i-muffler.Akufani “nokuncishiswa komsindo okungamaphesenti angu-80” kanye “nokunciphisa ngo-40% umsindo” okukhuthazwa amabhizinisi athile.Lezo zitatimende ngokusobala azizona ezesayensi futhi aziphelele.Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi irabha yebhafa iyawehlisa umsindo ngokwezinga elithile (kuya ngesimo).Isibonelo, lapho ezinye izimoto zilayishwe izinto ezisindayo noma zihamba emigwaqweni emibi, isistimu yokulengiswa kanye nendawo ezungezile ngokuvamile ikhiqiza imisindo yokungqubuzana nokushayisana.Ngemuva kokufaka i-glue ye-buffer, le nkinga iyaxazululwa, futhi eminye imisindo ezungezile idonswa kancane.Noma ukukubeka kalula, njengoba irabha yesibhafa ithuthukisa ukuzinza nokunethezeka ngesikhathi sokushayela, eminye imisindo ehlobene nayo ngokwemvelo izoncishiswa kancane.
Thuthukisa Umthwalo
Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuwukungaqondi okukhulu.Sivame ukuba nolwazi lokuthi lapho imoto ilayishwa umthwalo osindayo, umzimba wemoto wehliswa kakhulu (intwasahlobo icindezelekile), futhi ngisho nalapho sidlula i-speed bump, kufanele siqaphele;lapho i-glue ye-buffer ifakiwe, iglue ye-buffer isentwasahlobo.Ingxenye emaphakathi idlala indima yokweseka nokukhululeka.Lapho ulayisha isisindo esifanayo sezimpahla, umzimba wemoto ngeke ucindezelwe phansi kakhulu (ibhulokhi yenjoloba eqinile ivinjiwe phakathi kwentwasahlobo ye-shock absorber, futhi ukuhlukana kwentwasahlobo kubonakala nakakhulu).Ngamanye amazwi, uma irabha yesigcinalwazi ingeyona Ukwenyuka okulinganiselwe komthamo wokuthwala umthwalo kungenzeka ngaphambi kokulimala.
Nakuba i-buffer block block ingagqami kakhulu, kodwa igolide lihlala licwebezela, futhi linencazelo yalo ezintweni ezincane.Fingqa izinzuzo ezintathu zebhulokhi yenjoloba ebamba ukushaqeka: Ukunethezeka: kunciphisa kakhulu ukudlidliza komzimba wemoto futhi uthuthukise ukunethezeka kokushayela.Umsindo womgwaqo nomsindo wokudlidliza uyancipha kakhulu, futhi ukushayela kuthulile futhi kukhululekile.Ukuphepha: khulisa i-chassis, nciphisa ukuwa komzimba wemoto, futhi uvimbele i-chassis ukuthi ingakhuhli.Icindezela i-rolling rolling kanye nomsila, futhi inciphise ibanga lokubhuleka.Umnotho: Ukuxazulula ngempumelelo inkinga yeziphethu ezibuthakathaka neziqinile, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kokushaqeka kwemoto yokuqala.Vikela izinto zokudonsa ukushaqeka, amalunga ebhola kanye nezinhlelo zokulengiswa, ukonga izindleko zokuyilungisa.Nweba impilo yephedi yamabhuleki.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-10-2022